How to Draw Foundation Plan in Autocad Architectural 2020
How to Organize Your AutoCAD Layers for Buildings
Without a plan for how to organize your AutoCAD layers, CAD drawings can get messy quick. Luckily, the United States National CAD Standard (NCS) has put together guidelines for how layers should be organized for the architecture and technology (A&E) industry. The bad news is that they likewise tack on a hefty fee to acquire them. A educatee license for the fifth version 5 of the standard released in 2011 is running for $100.00.The expert news is that I'm here to share what I know for gratis!
Layer Standards in the A&East Manufacture
Naming layers
There are 4 data fields every bit a CAD standard when creating AutoCAD layer names: field of study , major group , minor groups , and phase.
Example:
A – WALL – Total – DIMS –North
Field of study: Compages
Major Group: Wall
Minor Grouping ane: Full (superlative wall)
Minor Grouping ii: Dimensions
Stage: New construction
Subject
Discipline defines what kind of subject matter the layer contains. The first character is predetermined by the beneath list. The second character is optional and can be used to farther define the subject field.
Discipline Designators
G – Full general
H – Hazardous Materials
V – Survey / Mapping
B – Geotechnical
W – Ceremonious Works
C – Civil
L – Landscape
Southward – Structural
A – Architectural
I – Interiors
Q – Equipment
F – Fire Protection
P – Plumbing
D – Procedure
Thou – Mechanical
E – Electrical
T – Telecommunication
R – Resource
Ten – Other Disciplines
Z – Contractor / Shop Drawings
O – Operations
Major Group
The major group defines what over-arching building system the layer falls into. This field is required and it'south four characters are predetermined. Some of the well-nigh common major group indicators accept been listed beneath but there are many. If what you need doesn't seem to fit into whatsoever of these major groups, ship a tweet to @designerhacks
and nosotros'll discover ane for yous.
ANNO- Annotation
BEAM – Beam
BLDG – Buildings
BNDY – Boundary
BRDG – Span
CLNG – Ceiling
Lawmaking – Lawmaking compliance programme
COLS – Column
CURB – Adjourn
DOOR – Door
ELEV – Elevation
EQPM – Equipment
FLOR – Flooring
FNDN – Foundation
FURN – Article of furniture
Filigree – Grid
GLAZ – Glazing
PLNT – Plantings and Landscape
PRKG – Parking
PROP – Property
Road – Roadways
SECT – Section
SITE – Site Improvements
TOPO – Topography
WALL – Wall
Minor Groups
Minor groups are optional and are intended to help you further define what is contained inside each layer. Per the standard, you lot're permitted to use what ever names y'all deem necessary to help define what'south on the layer. Just continue in mind that if you make up one's mind to brand your own you just have two small-scale groups at four characters each to utilize.
Phase
Stage defines what construction condition the items on your AutoCAD layers have. This is an optional single grapheme that is predetermined in the list below.
N – New piece of work
East – Existing to remain
D – Existing to demolish
F – Future work
T – Temporary work
M – Items to be moved
X – Not in contract
ane-9 – Stage numbers
General Tips When Creating AutoCAD Layers
I'll get more than into how to really refine your AutoCAD layers subsequently but for now follow these tips to ensure you're on the right track.
- Proceed all of your major groups the same color. When you're searching effectually a cartoon it tin can exist insanely difficult to know what'south what if there's no order to the manner things are colored.
- When defining your layer colors utilize the index colors.The colors you lot're using to designate layers are meant to be symbolic. When you print, you're non going to desire to see yellow, pink, or blue lines. You lot tin can utilise your plot styles to have the index color to ascertain lineweight instead of color.
- Use the default lineweight for all of your layers. To get varying line weights information technology'southward all-time to fix-up plot styles for each of your index colors. This mode you lot can ensure that no matter if you're printing at 8.v×11 or at 24×36 your drawing reads well.
- Create a NPLT (No plot) layer.Sometimes yous'll want to keep information in your cartoon for your reference but won't desire it to print. Create a layer that won't impress.
Take questions regarding AutoCAD layers for A&E? Feel gratuitous to leave a comment below or tweet us @designerhacks!
Source: https://designerhacks.com/organize-autocad-layers-buildings/
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